Meteora, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a unique and breathtaking destination in central Greece. This captivating region is famous for its towering rock formations, stunning monasteries, and rich history. In this blog, I’ll delve into the history of Meteora, highlight the must-visit monasteries, and explore the exciting things to do and some dining and options for accommodations.
History of Meteora
Meteora’s history dates back to the 11th century when hermit monks began inhabiting the area. The name “Meteora” comes from the Greek word for “suspended in the air,” which aptly describes the monasteries built atop the towering rock formations. Over the centuries, 24 monasteries were constructed, with six still functioning today. The monasteries were built to serve as spiritual retreats and to protect the monks from invading forces.
The region’s strategic location made it an important hub for trade and cultural exchange. The monasteries played a significant role in preserving Greek culture and traditions during the Ottoman rule. Today, Meteora is a symbol of Greek Orthodox spirituality and a testament to the country’s rich history.
Monasteries to Visit
- Great Meteoron Monastery: The oldest and largest monastery, built in 1344, features an impressive cathedral and a museum housing priceless artifacts. Be sure to explore the ornate sacristy and the tomb of Saint Simeon Meteorites.
- Varlaam Monastery: Founded in 1350, this monastery boasts stunning frescoes and a beautiful chapel. Take a moment to admire the intricate stone carvings and the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
- Roussanou Monastery: Built in the 16th century, this monastery is known for its striking architecture and scenic views. Be sure to explore the beautiful courtyard and the ornate church.
- St. Stephen’s Monastery: This 16th-century monastery is home to a museum and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Take a moment to admire the stunning frescoes and the beautiful chapel.
- Holy Trinity Monastery: Built in 1475, this monastery features an impressive church and a tranquil atmosphere. Be sure to explore the beautiful courtyard and the ornate sacristy.
- St. Nicholas Anapausas Monastery: This 14th-century monastery is famous for its beautiful frescoes and stunning views. Take a moment to admire the intricate stone carvings and the beautiful chapel.
Things to Do
- Hiking and Climbing: Explore the scenic trails and climb the rocks for an adrenaline rush and breathtaking views. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and clothing, and don’t forget your camera!
- Monastery Tours: Visit the monasteries and discover their history, architecture, and stunning art. Be sure to respect the dress code and rules, and take a moment to admire the beautiful courtyards and chapels. We took an ebike tour which allowed us to appreciate Meteora at a slower pace, but have a lot of fun at the same time!
- Scenic Drives: Take a leisurely drive through the picturesque villages and countryside. Be sure to stop at the scenic viewpoints and take in the breathtaking views.
- Sunset Views: Witness the breathtaking sunsets from the top of the rocks or from a scenic viewpoint. This is a truly unforgettable experience!
- Local Cuisine: Indulge in traditional Greek cuisine and try local specialties like moussaka, souvlaki, and galaktoboureko. Be sure to wash it down with a glass of ouzo or raki!
- Visit the nearby town of Kalambaka: Explore the charming streets, visit the local shops and cafes, and try some traditional Greek cuisine.
- Take a cooking class: Learn how to make traditional Greek dishes like moussaka and souvlaki, and take home some new cooking skills!
- Go on a wine tasting tour: Visit the local wineries and taste some of the region’s finest wines.
Dining Options
- Taverna Vakhos: Savor traditional Greek dishes in a cozy atmosphere. Be sure to try the moussaka and souvlaki!
- To Spitiko: Enjoy delicious local cuisine with a focus on fresh ingredients. Be sure to try the salads and seafood dishes!
- Metéora Restaurant: Treat yourself to stunning views and mouthwatering Greek dishes. Be sure to try the lamb and beef dishes!
- Gardenia Restaurant: Relish traditional cuisine in a beautiful garden setting. Be sure to try the vegetarian dishes and desserts!
- Alati Restaurant: Enjoy modern Greek cuisine with a focus on local ingredients. Be sure to try the seafood dishes and salads!
Insider Tips
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and heat.
- Wear comfortable shoes and clothing for hiking and exploring.
- Respect the monasteries’ dress code and rules.
- Try the local foods like honey and traditional desserts like galaktoboureko.
- Don’t forget your camera and sunscreen!
- Be prepared for steep stairs and uneven terrain when visiting the monasteries.
- Take a guided tour to get a deeper understanding of the history and significance of the monasteries.
- Take a moment to appreciate the stunning views and tranquil atmosphere.
Accommodation
Meteora offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious hotels. Some popular options include:
- Hotel Meteora: A luxurious hotel with stunning views of the monasteries.
- Hotel Kosta Famissi: A family-run hotel with comfortable rooms and a warm atmosphere.
- Meteora Hostel: A budget-friendly hostel with dorms and private rooms.
- Guesthouse Vakhos: A charming guesthouse with traditional rooms and a cozy atmosphere.
Getting There
Meteora is located in central Greece, about 230 km north of Athens. The easiest way to get there is by car or bus. Some popular options include:
- By Car: Drive from Athens to Meteora via the E75 highway.
- By Bus: Take a bus from Athens to Kalambaka, and then transfer to a local bus to Meteora. There are several day trips/tours offered from Athens.
- By Train: Take a train from Athens to Kalambaka, and then transfer to a local bus to Meteora.
Final Thoughts
Meteora is a place that will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for Greek culture and history. With its stunning monasteries, breathtaking natural beauty, and warm hospitality, it’s a destination that will capture your heart and leave you wanting more. So why wait? Start planning your trip to Meteora today and get ready for the adventure of a lifetime!
