In the summer of 2022, my family and I took a breathtaking adventure to Glacier National Park, a pristine wilderness that promised awe-inspiring landscapes and unforgettable moments. Navigating the winding Going-to-the-Sun Road, we were greeted by panoramic views of majestic glaciers, rugged mountains, and crystal-clear lakes that seemed to stretch to the skies. Our days were filled with hikes, there were so many trails leading to hidden gems nestled within the park’s vast expanse. The thrill of encountering diverse wildlife, from elusive mountain goats to playful marmots, added a touch of untamed magic to our journey. Glacier National Park one of the United States must visit National Parks. Here is all you need to know about visiting Glacier National Park.

Glacier National Park Overview

Glacier National Park, located in the U.S. state of Montana, is a rugged wilderness area renowned for its stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and abundant wildlife. Here’s an overview of the park:

Geographic Details:

• Encompassing over a million acres, Glacier National Park is a pristine expanse of mountains, pristine lakes, dense forests, and picturesque meadows.
• The park shares a border with Canada’s Waterton Lakes National Park, together forming the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Glacial Legacy:

• Glacier National Park is named for the numerous glaciers that once graced its peaks. However, many glaciers have receded dramatically over the years.
• By the conclusion of the Little Ice Age around 1850, the region that would later become Glacier National Park accommodated approximately 80 glaciers.
• As of 2015, aerial imagery revealed that only 26 named glaciers met the size criteria of 0.1 km², marking a reduction of nine glaciers since 1966. It is noteworthy that, among the remaining 26 glaciers in 2015, some may have diminished in size to the extent that they no longer qualify as glaciers.

Going-to-the-Sun Road:

• The Going-to-the-Sun Road is a 50-mile scenic highway that traverses the park, offering breathtaking views of glaciers, valleys, and wildlife.
• Completed in 1932, the road is both an engineering marvel and a National Historic Landmark.

Wildlife Wonderland:

• The park is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including grizzly bears, black bears, mountain goats, bighorn sheep, moose, and elusive lynx.
• Birdwatchers can spot over 260 species of birds, making it a haven for avian enthusiasts.

Hiking:

• Glacier National Park boasts more than 700 miles of hiking trails, catering to various skill levels. Popular hikes include the Highline Trail, Iceberg Lake Trail, and the challenging Grinnell Glacier Trail.
• The park’s rugged terrain is a paradise for backpackers and mountaineers seeking a more immersive experience.

Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park:

• Established in 1932, the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park symbolizes the long-standing friendship and cooperation between the United States and Canada.
• Visitors can explore both parks seamlessly, experiencing the unique landscapes of two countries in one journey.

Native American Presence:

• The region holds cultural significance for several Native American tribes, including the Blackfeet Nation. Archaeological sites within the park reveal a deep connection between the indigenous peoples and the land.

Dark Sky Park:

• Designated as an International Dark Sky Park, Glacier offers exceptional stargazing opportunities. The lack of light pollution allows visitors to witness a dazzling night sky, showcasing the Milky Way and countless stars.

Driving the Going-to-the-Sun Road: Permits, Panoramas, and Points of Interest

Vehicle Reservations and Entry Requirements:

• From May 24 to September 8, vehicle reservations are mandatory for the west side of Going-to-the-Sun Road and North Fork between 6 am and 3 pm.
• From July 1 to September 8, reservations are required for Many Glacier during the same hours. Visitors entering these areas by vehicle or motorcycle within the specified dates must have (1) a vehicle reservation or service reservation and (2) either a Park Entrance Fee or a valid Park Pass (Annual, Senior, Military, etc.). The park remains open 24/7, allowing entry into vehicle reservation areas before 6 am or after 3 pm without a vehicle reservation.
• If you have reservations for lodging, camping, or commercial activities (such as boat tours and horseback rides) within the designated reservation areas, you can use proof of your reservation for entry instead of a separate vehicle reservation. This applies to the specific vehicle reservation area corresponding to your service reservation.
• Visit https://www.nps.gov/glac/planyourvisit/vehicle-reservations.htm#Fees-Passes form more or current details from Glacier National Park.

Vehicle Reservation Release Dates:

• A portion of vehicle reservations will be released 120 days or approximately four months in advance, starting on January 25, 2024, at 8 am MST.
• Next Day vehicle reservations for entry on the following day will be available at 7 pm MDT starting on May 23, 2024.
• Reservations can be made exclusively through Recreation.gov. Plan ahead and secure your spot to make the most of your journey along the breathtaking Going-to-the-Sun Road.

Tips for a Smooth Drive:

• Timing is Key: Begin your journey early in the day to avoid crowds and maximize daylight for enjoying the breathtaking views.
• Vehicle Restrictions: Due to the road’s winding nature and narrow sections, there are restrictions on vehicle size. Large RVs and trailers may have limitations, so it’s wise to check in advance.
• Visitor Centers: Swing by the visitor centers at Apgar or St. Mary to gather maps, updates, and any additional information to enhance your experience.

Points of Interest along the Way:

• Lake McDonald: Start your adventure at the west entrance and take in the beauty of Lake McDonald, the park’s largest lake. Consider a boat tour or a leisurely stroll along the lakeshore trail. We stopped here to fish for a few hours.

• Bird Woman Falls Overlook: Marvel at the impressive Bird Woman Falls, a cascade plunging from the cliffs above. Bird Woman Falls is a 560 feet (170 m) waterfall. This natural wonder is named after a Native American woman, the name carries cultural significance tied to the Native American heritage of the region.
• Weeping Wall: Witness nature in motion as you drive past the Weeping Wall, a section where water seemingly cascades down the rock faces, creating a spectacle, especially during the spring thaw. Drive under the water for a free car wash, the sound of the water pound on the car is impressive!
• Triple Arches: Discover the unique architecture of Triple Arches, a series of stone arches that mark the road. These structures add a touch of historical charm to the journey. These structures, built in the early 20th century, were designed to harmonize with the park’s rugged landscape.
• Oberlin Falls: Known for its sweeping curves, Oberlin Falls stop provides an excellent vantage point for capturing the majestic landscapes. The jagged peaks and lush valleys unfold before your eyes.
• Logan Pass: Positioned at the Continental Divide, Logan Pass offers not only a significant geographical point but also incredible hiking opportunities. The Hidden Lake Overlook Trail is a popular choice, treating hikers to stunning vistas.

• Lunch Creek: Consider a break at Lunch Creek, a serene spot where you can relax amid nature’s tranquility. The babbling creek and surrounding greenery offer a peaceful interlude.
• The Loop and Siyeh Bend: These spots provide captivating views of the rugged terrain and are perfect for photo stops. Keep an eye out for wildlife; mountain goats and bighorn sheep are known to frequent these areas.
• Jackson Glacier Overlook: Pause at this overlook to admire one of the park’s remaining glaciers, Jackson Glacier. It’s a poignant reminder of the park’s glacial legacy.
• St. Mary Falls: St. Mary Falls, a scenic gem accessible by a rewarding hike from the Going-to-the-Sun Road. The trail to St. Mary Falls offers a moderate trek through lush forests and unveils breathtaking vistas. As you follow the path, the sound of rushing water guides you to the falls, where cascading waters create a picturesque setting, making it a must-visit stop for hikers seeking both natural beauty and a refreshing outdoor experience. Continue past the initial falls to the taller Virginia Falls.

• Sun Point: As you continue your drive, make a stop at Sun Point for stunning views of St. Mary Lake. The vibrant turquoise waters framed by towering mountains create a picturesque setting.
• Baring Falls: For a refreshing detour, hike to Baring Falls, a hidden gem nestled amidst the forest. The short trail rewards you with the sight and sound of cascading water in a serene setting.
• Wild Goose Island Overlook: This iconic viewpoint offers a breathtaking panorama of Wild Goose Island amidst the pristine waters of St. Mary Lake. It’s a classic snapshot of Glacier’s natural beauty.

Beyond Going-to-the-Sun Road

Glacier National Park offers a multitude of activities beyond driving the famous Going-to-the-Sun Road. Here are some additional things to do:

• Grinnell Glacier Trail: The Grinnell Glacier Trail is a thrilling excursion that spans approximately 11 miles round trip. While the hike is challenging, the breathtaking vistas of glaciers, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes make every step worthwhile. As you ascend, be sure to keep a keen eye out for wildlife; the area is renowned for its diverse fauna, and encounters with mountain goats, bighorn sheep, and even the occasional bear are not uncommon. The trail, though demanding, promises an immersive journey through the heart of Glacier National Park, rewarding hikers with an unforgettable alpine experience.
• Many Glacier Area: Explore the Many Glacier region, known for its picturesque lakes, towering peaks, and abundant wildlife.
  • Consider embarking on a leisurely boat tour across the pristine waters of Swiftcurrent Lake. The boat tour is accompanied by the backdrop of jagged peaks and lush greenery, providing an immersive experience into the heart of the park’s natural splendor.
  • For those seeking a more adventurous endeavor, lace up your hiking boots and traverse the scenic trails that lead to Iceberg Lake. This moderately challenging hike covers approximately 9.6 miles round trip, unveiling a landscape adorned with wildflowers, alpine meadows, and crystalline streams. Upon reaching Iceberg Lake, you’ll see a glacial cirque surrounded by towering cliffs and, if the timing is right, icebergs floating in the lake.
• Two Medicine Area: Visit the Two Medicine area, where you can enjoy scenic boat cruises on Two Medicine Lake and hike to places like Grizzly Falls or Scenic Point for panoramic views. A couple points to consider hiking to include the mesmerizing Grizzly Falls, where the cascading waters create a soundtrack to your journey. Alternatively, challenge yourself with a hike to Scenic Point, a vantage that lives up to its name by offering panoramic views of Two Medicine Lake and the surrounding mountains.
• Waterton Lakes National Park (Canada): Cross the border into Waterton Lakes National Park in Canada (connected to Glacier National Park) and explore attractions like the Prince of Wales Hotel, the Red Rock Canyon, and the Crypt Lake Trail.
• Highline Trail: For a thrilling high-altitude experience, try the Highline Trail. It offers breathtaking views of the park and the opportunity to spot wildlife. If heights aren’t your thing, you can take a less strenuous route along the Garden Wall.
• Many Glacier Hotel: Savor the historic charm of the Many Glacier Hotel. Even if you’re not staying overnight, explore the grand architecture and enjoy a meal with a view of Swiftcurrent Lake.

• Avalanche Lake: Take a relatively easy hike to Avalanche Lake, nestled beneath towering cliffs. The trail winds through a pristine forest, leading to a stunning glacial lake surrounded by rugged mountains.
• Hidden Lake Overlook: Take a short hike to the Hidden Lake Overlook at Logan Pass. This popular trail provides stunning views of alpine meadows and a chance to spot mountain goats and other wildlife.
• Wildlife Watching: Set aside time for wildlife watching. The park is home to a diverse array of animals, including bears, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, and elk. Bring binoculars and a camera to capture these incredible creatures in their natural habitat.
• Fishing: Head out fishing, from fly fishing along its clear mountain streams to casting lines in its serene lakes. Whether you seek the challenge of native trout in the rivers or a leisurely day by the lakeside, Glacier promises a therapeutic escape into nature. Before you embark on your fishing adventure, be sure to check the park’s regulations, as regulations vary from location to location within the park.

Lodging and Dining in Glacier National Park:

Lodging Options:

• Many Glacier Hotel:
  • A historic gem with stunning views of Swiftcurrent Lake.
  • Rustic ambiance for a classic Glacier experience.
• Village Inn at Apgar:
  • Modern amenities near the shores of Lake McDonald.
  • Contemporary lodging for a comfortable stay.
• Campgrounds:
  • Fish Creek and St. Mary:
    • Authentic camping experience connecting with nature.
    • Ideal for those who prefer sleeping under the stars.

Dining Experiences:

• Ptarmigan Dining Room (Many Glacier Hotel):
  • Refined setting with panoramic lake views.
  • Delectable cuisine inspired by the region.
• Russell’s Fireside Dining Room (Lake McDonald Lodge):
  • Cozy atmosphere with a focus on local ingredients.
  • A menu that highlights the flavors of the area.
• Two Dog Flats Grill (Near St. Mary Visitor Center):
  • Casual setting for quick bites and refreshments.
  • Convenient option for those exploring the St. Mary area.
• Jammer Joe’s Grill and Pizzeria (Lake McDonald Lodge):
  • Relaxed eatery offering a variety of pizzas and grilled items.
  • Lakeside location for a delightful dining experience.
• Eddie’s Café and Mercantile (Apgar Village):
  • A laid-back café serving breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
  • Offers a range of comfort foods and convenient supplies.
• The Whistle Stop Café (East Glacier Park Village):
  • Quaint café with a welcoming atmosphere.
  • Known for hearty breakfasts and homestyle dishes.

General Tips:

• Reservations Recommended:
  • Especially during peak seasons, consider making reservations for dining establishments to secure your preferred dining times.
• Immersive Experience:
  • Exploring the lodges and chalets within the park enhances the overall immersive experience in this captivating natural haven.

From the awe-inspiring vistas along the Going-to-the-Sun Road to the tranquility of the Many Glacier region, every corner of this majestic park tells a story of nature’s grandeur. Whether you ventured on challenging hikes to witness glaciers or indulged in the serenity of lakeside sunsets, Glacier National Park’s allure is timeless. If you haven’t visited Glacier yet, are you ready to embark on your own Glacier adventure? Start planning your journey and let the wilderness of Glacier National Park share its magic with you.